April 2023: Window dressing of Regulatory Metrics: Evidence from Repo Markets

Banks’ ability to temporarily contract their balance sheets around reporting dates to report more favourable regulatory metrics – a regulatory arbitrage practice commonly referred to as window dressing – poses a risk to financial stability. In this paper, we investigate both the magnitude and the drivers of bank window dressing behaviour in euro-denominated repo markets.[…]

April 2023: ECB and SRB welcome European Commission’s legislative proposals for bank crisis management and deposit insurance framework

The European Central Bank (ECB) and the Single Resolution Board (SRB) welcome the European Commission’s proposed legislative changes to the European bank crisis management and deposit insurance framework. Link: ECB and SRB welcome European Commission’s legislative proposals for bank crisis management and deposit insurance framework

April 2023: Macroprudential policies are effective, with limited side effects – but open questions remain

By Gaston Gelos, Maria Soledad Martinez Peria, Erlend Nier, Fabian Valencia While many emerging economies have been using macroprudential policy tools for some time, their use to safeguard financial stability was only embraced more widely in response to the global financial crisis. This column takes stock of what we have learned about macroprudential policy, and[…]

April 2023: Back to normal? Balance sheet size and interest rate control

By Isabel Schnabel The ECB’s unconventional monetary policy measures have significantly expanded its balance sheet over the past eight years, including a significant growth of excess reserves on the liabilities side. In recent years, these excess reserves have been instrumental in steering short-term interest rates. Having started quantitative tightening (QT) on 1 March 2023, which[…]

April 2023: Financial stability and risks to growth in the euro area: where do we stand?

By Pilar Castrillo, Martin Iseringhausen, Rolf Strauch Over the coming years, the current tightening of financial conditions could diminish the financial vulnerabilities coming from high asset prices that built up during the period of low interest rates. But there are short-term risks, as recently seen when some banks outside the euro area fell upon troubled[…]

March 2023: What Silicon Valley Bank and Credit Suisse tell us about financial regulations

By Jon Danielsson, Charles Goodhart The downfall of Silicon Valley Bank and Credit Suisse has exposed failures in how we regulate the financial system. This column argues that the problems we now see in the system have arisen because the financial authorities have been trying to do the impossible: maintain growth while keeping inflation under[…]